Flexor Tendon Repair Surgery

Flexor Tendon Repair Surgery: What to Expect and the Importance of Physiotherapy in Recovery 

Flexor tendon injuries can severely impact hand function, often requiring surgical intervention for optimal recovery. Flexor tendon repair surgery aims to restore the integrity of the tendons responsible for bending the fingers. This blog will explore the surgery process and the critical role physiotherapy plays in rehabilitation to help you regain full function. 

Understanding Flexor Tendon Repair Surgery 

Flexor tendons run along the palm side of the fingers and allow for smooth bending and gripping. When these tendons are cut or ruptured due to injuries, such as lacerations or sports accidents, surgery is often necessary to repair them. The surgery is typically performed under local or general anaesthesia, depending on the severity and location of the injury. 

During the procedure, the surgeon will carefully stitch the torn ends of the tendon back together. In some cases, a graft may be used if the tendon is severely damaged. The aim is to restore the tendon’s continuity and allow it to heal properly. After surgery, the hand is usually placed in a splint to immobilise it and protect the repair. 

What to Expect After Surgery 

The recovery process after flexor tendon repair surgery involves several stages: 

  1. Initial Recovery: The first few days post-surgery will involve managing pain and swelling. You may need to keep your hand elevated and follow your surgeon's instructions regarding splinting and mobility. 

  2. Rehabilitation Phase: After the initial healing period, physiotherapy becomes crucial to restoring movement and strength to the hand. 

The Role of Physiotherapy in Recovery 

At Brisbane Physiotherapy, we tailor our rehabilitation programs to your specific needs. Here’s how we can help you after flexor tendon repair surgery: 

  1. Pain Management: Techniques such as ice therapy and ultrasound can help alleviate post-operative pain and reduce swelling, setting the stage for effective rehabilitation. 

  2. Range of Motion Exercises: Early rehabilitation focuses on gentle range-of-motion exercises. These exercises are designed to promote flexibility and prevent stiffness while protecting the healing tendon. 

  3. Progressive Strengthening: As the tendon begins to heal, we gradually introduce strengthening exercises targeting the muscles around the fingers and hand. This is vital for regaining grip strength and improving overall function. 

  4. Scar Management: Post-surgical scarring can affect mobility. We provide specific techniques to manage scar tissue and improve the range of motion. 

  5. Functional Training: Our physiotherapists will guide you through exercises that mimic daily activities, helping you safely return to tasks like gripping, pinching, and typing. 

Conclusion 

Flexor tendon repair surgery is an essential step in recovering from tendon injuries, but it is only part of the journey. A well-structured rehabilitation program is crucial for regaining strength and function in your hand. At Brisbane Physiotherapy, our dedicated team is here to support you through every stage of your recovery. If you’re recovering from flexor tendon repair surgery or looking to improve your hand function, contact us today to discuss how we can assist you in achieving your rehabilitation goals. 

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Flexor Tendon Injuries