Physiotherapy Guide: Vestibular Neuritis
Vestibular Neuritis: Understanding the Condition and How Physiotherapy Can Help
Vestibular neuritis is an inner ear disorder caused by inflammation of the vestibular nerve, which connects the inner ear to the brain. This nerve plays a crucial role in sending balance and spatial orientation signals to the brain. When it becomes inflamed, these signals are disrupted, leading to symptoms such as sudden and severe dizziness, vertigo, nausea, vomiting, and balance problems. At Brisbane Physiotherapy, we offer specialised treatment to help manage the symptoms and promote recovery from vestibular neuritis.
What Causes Vestibular Neuritis?
Vestibular neuritis is often linked to viral infections, such as the common cold, influenza, or herpes simplex virus. It occurs when a virus causes inflammation in the vestibular nerve, leading to a sudden onset of symptoms. Unlike conditions like Meniere’s disease, vestibular neuritis does not usually involve hearing loss, as the inflammation primarily affects the nerve responsible for balance rather than the auditory pathways.
Symptoms of Vestibular Neuritis
The hallmark symptom of vestibular neuritis is acute vertigo, which is a sensation of spinning or movement even when you are still. Other symptoms may include:
Severe Dizziness: A feeling of light-headedness or unsteadiness that can make it difficult to stand or walk.
Nausea and Vomiting: The intense dizziness often leads to gastrointestinal symptoms.
Imbalance and Difficulty Walking: People with vestibular neuritis may have trouble maintaining balance, particularly in low-light conditions or when walking on uneven surfaces.
Blurred Vision or Nystagmus: Rapid, involuntary eye movements may occur due to the disrupted signals between the inner ear and the brain.
How Physiotherapy Can Help Manage Vestibular Neuritis
Physiotherapy plays a vital role in the recovery from vestibular neuritis by addressing the symptoms and helping restore balance. At Brisbane Physiotherapy, we use a tailored approach that may include:
Vestibular Rehabilitation Therapy (VRT): VRT involves exercises specifically designed to help the brain adapt to changes in balance signals. This process, known as compensation, can reduce dizziness and improve balance. Exercises may include gaze stabilisation, habituation exercises to reduce sensitivity to movement, and balance training.
Balance and Gait Training: Physiotherapists provide specific exercises to improve strength, coordination, and balance, helping to reduce the risk of falls.
Manual Therapy: In cases where vestibular neuritis is accompanied by neck stiffness or muscle tension, manual therapy can be used to alleviate discomfort.
Education and Self-Management: Understanding the condition and knowing what activities to avoid or modify can be crucial for recovery. Our physiotherapists offer guidance on gradually returning to daily activities and provide strategies to cope with symptoms.
Why Choose Brisbane Physiotherapy?
At Brisbane Physiotherapy, we understand that vestibular neuritis can be a debilitating condition. Our experienced physiotherapists offer a comprehensive, individualised treatment plan aimed at reducing symptoms and enhancing quality of life. We are dedicated to guiding you through each step of your recovery journey.
Conclusion
If you are experiencing symptoms of vestibular neuritis, seeking early treatment can significantly improve your recovery. Contact Brisbane Physiotherapy today to book an assessment and begin your path to regaining balance and reducing dizziness.
